[Eyeglasses] Cataracts have always been the world's number one blindness disease. Most people generally think that cataracts are the patent of the elderly, but the survey shows that the proportion of middle-aged and young cataract patients has increased by nearly 30% compared with 10 years ago, and this trend is even more pronounced among urban office workers. Zhang Guangbin, director of the cataract department at Xiamen Eye Center, pointed out that cataracts are becoming younger and younger. In addition to genetic genes and internal organ diseases, modern people’s unhealthy lifestyles, malnutrition, and excessive exposure to radiation directly contribute to the younger generation of cataracts. Trend.
What causes young people to have cataracts? The risk of cataracts is very high. Young people suffering from cataracts are largely due to bad lifestyles. There are mainly the following aspects:
1. Excessive use of computers at desks Many young people work at desks during the day and chat, play, and shop online at night. Experts further stated that radiation from computer screens is a great cause of eye damage and is also one of the causes of cataracts. Some young people also like to take mobile phones to read electronic novels and send text messages. Whether they are lying on the bus or lying in bed, they are not good for the eyes.
2, the bar's visual environment easily hurt the eyes due to stress or other factors, more and more young people like to dance ballrooms, bars, but a dark and rapid transformation of the lights have an impact on the eyes, easy to cause cataracts. In addition, some modern buildings, such as curtain wall glass and home floor-to-ceiling windows, will reflect sunlight. At first glance, they will feel particularly dazzling, and this will also cause greater damage to the eyes.
3, chaos the use of eye drops with eye fatigue like drops of two drops of eye drops, relieve eye discomfort. However, some eye drops contain hormonal substances that, if used regularly, can induce cataracts.
4. Sunshine and Ultraviolet Radiation Over the years, people have noticed that sunlight is involved in the formation of human cataracts. Under the influence of ultraviolet light, phosphorus ions may combine with calcium ions in the aging lens to form insoluble calcium phosphate, resulting in hardening and calcification of crystals. At the same time, ultraviolet light also affects the redox process of the lens, causing the denaturation of the lens protein, causing cataracts.
5. Hypoxia In the absence of oxygen, the sodium and calcium in the crystal can be increased, potassium and vitamin C can be reduced accordingly, and the increase of lactic acid can promote the formation of cataract.
In addition, the trend of the onset of diabetes and kidney disease is now younger, leading to the complications of the trend of the incidence of cataract is also younger. Experts stress that there are many causes of cataracts, but only surgery can really treat cataracts.
Care for your eyes. Don't let cataract find you young.
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